Ordinary soap or tricholoma saponaceum - one of the mushrooms of the Ryadovkov family. This species causes a lot of controversy and reasoning not only by scientists, but also by ordinary mushroom pickers.

Where it grows and how it looks

The hat is rounded at the beginning of growth. With age, it becomes spread out, length from 5 to 18 cm. After rain, it becomes sticky and slippery, the rest of the time it is covered with wrinkles, the edges of the hat are soiled and brittle. The hat is gray with a yellow-green tint. Sometimes there are specimens with a bluish tint.

Leg of cream color with gray-green or pinkish tint, fusiform, with grayish plates. Leg height from 3 to 10 cm, width from 1.5 to 3.5 cm. The flesh is light, porous, turns pink on the scrap. It tastes bitter with a nasty soapy aroma. The records are infrequent, uneven, gray-green in color, which over time changes to pale green. When pressed, the plates become red or brown.

Distributed in coniferous and mixed forests, it also occurs in pine forests. Grows individually or in small families in several rows. Fruits from August to October.

Edible row soap or not

Opinions vary: some scientists classify it as toxic, and others as inedible. It is known for sure that it is not poisonous. But due to excessive bitterness and an unpleasant soapy aroma, it is not often collected. There are mushroom pickers who use soap row in cooking after preliminary heat treatment.

Important! When cooking, the nasty soapy aroma from this fungus becomes more distinct.

Chemical composition

The soap row contains calcium, phosphorus, and potassium; selenium, copper, manganese, sodium, iron, and zinc are present in smaller amounts. The entire group of vitamins B, PP, A, C, D2, D7, K, choline, betaine is present in the structure of the fungus. A large number of amino acids - phenylpropionic, aminopropane, diaminohexane, hydroxybutane, aspartic, stearic and glutamine.

Useful properties of the mushroom

The fruit body contains polysaccharides, which actively resist bacteria and cancer cells. Thanks to the presence of phosphorus, it has a beneficial effect on the growth of bones and muscles. Choline and B vitamins fight obesity perfectly.

Did you know? A sprawling mushroom can break through asphalt and stone.

Cooking Application

Before you prepare the soap row and add to the dishes, you must prepare it. Fruit bodies must be cleaned, washed in water and soaked for several hours. Then you need to boil them, pre-pouring vinegar into the water after boiling. Then decant excess fluid and do the same again. You need to cook for up to 20 minutes. In the middle of cooking, add the onion, after cleaning it. It will help eliminate the nasty scent. When the mushrooms are ready, you need to wash them in cold water.

At the end of the heat treatment, rowing can be added to dishes, but it is preferable to salt them. Processed mushrooms must be laid out in sterile containers, while laying horseradish, currant leaves and several cloves of garlic on the bottom. Sprinkle mushrooms with salt, shake the container and put in a cool room. You can get it after a month and a half.

Medical use

In folk medicine, tinctures from the rows are used as lotions, they also make ointments to treat numerous skin diseases. Extract from fresh mushrooms helps in cleansing the body, improving the immune system and even rejuvenating. The warmed essence productively reduces cholesterol.

Possible harm from the fungus

Soap rowing can lead to an upset gastrointestinal tract. The use of mushrooms is contraindicated for young children, people with digestive disorders, as well as people who have noticed intolerance to this product.

It must be remembered that even edible mushrooms can cause poisoning due to improper handling. If you feel unwell - call a doctor.

Soap row mushroom is a very interesting mushroom, which is part of the inedible group, but is still used in cooking. Not everyone likes her specific aroma and taste, but she also has fans who come up with their own recipes for its use. Like all rows, she has many useful properties that can be used in medicine. But still, do not forget about caution when using this mushroom.